An ear infection is a common issue among older adults. The signs and symptoms of ear infections should be observed by a doctor to prevent any complications. There might be many causes, resulting in a difference in hearing such as certain medical conditions. Ear infections can often go away on their own. However, treatment is needed in some cases. Read on to learn more about the symptoms, causes, and treatments for an ear infection.
Outer Ear Infections
An outer ear infection is a common condition related to the outer part of the ear. The initial sign of an outer ear infection is an itchy rash. Germs and bacteria can collect in the ear canal, resulting in infection. Often, the infection may grow when water gets stuck. This can be caused by injury or trauma inside the ear, so older adults have to be careful when cleaning their ears. You might have symptoms such as itching, pain in the ear, and discharge.
Middle Ear Infections
A middle ear infection occurs when a virus or bacteria causes inflammation in the area behind the eardrum. This kind of ear infection is caused by upper respiratory problems such as a cold, flu, sinus, or throat infection. Middle ear infections can go away without the need for medications. However, you may need treatment if the pain persists or if you have a fever. You might experience hearing problems, congestion, or ear pain.
Inner Ear Infections
The inner ear is responsible for hearing and balance. Any problems with these can be linked to an infection in this area. The inside ear infection is caused by inflammation in the parts of the ear that are in charge of hearing and balance. Some symptoms include ear pain, ringing in the ear, and dizziness.
Ear Infection Treatment
Having the right treatment for ear infections can prevent any further complications and risks. Depending on which type of ear infection it is, some of them can go away on their own without needing treatment. Check whether the symptoms of ear infections in older adults have improved or not within three days. If symptoms such as loss of balance or fever occur, you need to seek medical attention. The doctor will ask about the medical history as well as the symptoms experienced in order to make a diagnosis. The doctor may use an otoscope to check the ear canal and eardrum for signs of infection. Depending on the type of ear infection, causes and symptoms, the doctor can prescribe the best medicine to be used for the ear infection.
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